The Olympic Peninsula
| These three panoramic pictures capture the unique nature of the Olympic Peninsula, from temperate rain forests to snowy mountain peaks to craggy ocean coastline replete with sea stacks. |
Probably the most important, undeveloped, and
interesting part of this diverse state is the Olympic Peninsula, named for the
Olympic mountain range (including Mt. Olympus). The state’s shape reminds me of
a teapot, and I consider the peninsula as the spout. Also, of course, it’s also a National
Park, although one we had both visited with Tex before.
We decided to stray away from our trailer in Gig Harbor so we could
“really get to know” this large area, and settled on the small town of Forks as
our home base for the coast, rain forest and mountains found in the park.
Several locals had advised us Cape Flattery was a
“must-stop” since it is the northwestern-most corner of the lower 48 states. We
cut north off the heavily trafficked 101 and drove along the north coastline
into the Makah reservation, spotting Canada across the Strait of Juan de Fuca, a
Roosevelt elk herd, and bald eagles (and their offspring) standing watch over
rocks on the shoreline. Our mile-long walk to the Cape Flattery point was wet
and cool but satisfying with views of an island with a lighthouse and sea caves
– not unlike those features at our NPS summer gig on Lake Superior.
On our drive to Cape Flattery, we saw several bald eagles,
including this example of helicopter parenting.
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Forks is a timber town and seems to still be
struggling with the de-emphasis on this trade (no thanks to spotted owls and
salmon runs). But it was a good central point to stay for a trip to the west side of the peninsula, and we enjoyed
learning about logging techniques and tools at the Timber Museum which was
staffed by volunteer from Chicago. The building was constructed by a high
school carpentry class in the 1990s, and covered the good times when Forks was the
“Logging Capital of the Word,” (as late as the 1970s).
Dave's mother was an active member of the Liberty Missouri Soroptimist Club so he was pleased to see that the Soroptimist Club in Forks had contributed a garden to the timber museum.
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Settlement near the town began in 1878 and it is named
after the confluence of the Calawah, Bogachiel and Sol Duc Rivers. The town has
survived two major fires and multiple “blow-downs” of trees caused by hurricane force
winds over the years; not to mention an average of 12 FEET of rain per year!
The “West Enders,” as the locals are called, made up
for the decline in logging by touting their connection to the “Twilight” series
of young adult vampire books and movies. Locals say the author, Stephanie
Meyer, had never been to Forks when she wrote the books and did all of her research online. Meyer selected Forks as the setting for the novels because she wanted a rainy, cool, perpetually overcast place where her vampires would feel right at home. We have not read the books and no nothing about them or the movies; but the everyone we talked to said Meyer nailed the town down to minute details despite never having set foot in the place before she wrote the books.
By the looks of things the books draw lots of visitors and you can find lots of Twilight tours and souvenirs, including “Forks Bites” t-shirts.
By the looks of things the books draw lots of visitors and you can find lots of Twilight tours and souvenirs, including “Forks Bites” t-shirts.
To stave off the encroachment of logging, President
Grover Cleveland first set aside the Olympic Forest Reserve in 1897. Teddy
(here he is again!) elevated the park to National Monument status in 1909 to
help protect the elk herds that were being decimated for their mystical canine
teeth, and his cousin FDR designated it a National Park in 1938. Thanks to
these presidents, the 5,000-year-old forest and 500-year-old trees in the park
have remained virtually untouched.
The nearby Ho Rain Forest is the largest temperate (vs.
tropical) rain forest in the world, helped by around 12 FEET of rain per year
thanks to its position on the west side of the Olympics. We arrived in time to chat
with a volunteer from Borneo who loved to talk about rain forest and take a
short walk. We then joined the enthusiastic Jenna for a Ranger-led walk with
dozens of other tourists. She did a great job of engaging the kids and helped
us understand the characteristics of rain forests and local trees, some topping
200 feet in height. We also learned to identify “nurse logs,” which are dead
trees which create a horizontal birthing ground off the forest floor for seeds from pine cones that fall and settle into the decaying wood to create new growth.
Several nurtured a row, or “colonnade” of new trees. There’s a “circle of life”
message in there somewhere.
The little boys on our rain forest tour loved finding the numerous yellow banana slugs along the trail.
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We ended the day visiting the beach
along a part of the only ocean coastline in the state (much of the state’s west
coast is trapped in the many islands and peninsulas of the Salish Sea and Puget
Sound.) We had a beautiful but uneven walk out on the rocky shoreline, but just
as we headed back a thick fog rolled in. It was a reminder of how quickly the
weather changes. I also recalled our 2013 trip to Oregon, when we spent 10 days
along the coast before we could spot the Pacific through the ever-present fog.
Our visit to the limited public portion of the Washington
coast was beautiful. Just minutes after this picture was taken, a fog rolled
in, obscuring almost all the views.
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The next day we drove the 17-mile
Hurricane Ridge road to get a view of the mountains, which hovered over us the
entire trip but – like many of the state’s peaks – was usually covered by clouds. As
you can see from the picture at the top, we got our view of the range, and even saw the
tip of the 7,965-tall Mt. Olympus peeking through the clouds.
We considered driving into a hot
springs area on our way back east but got a tepid (!) review of that area from
both the Forks Motel employee as well as the NPS Ranger. So instead we detoured to Port Townsend, which is on the opposite end of the ferry
from the beautiful Whidbey Island we had visited earlier. I managed to find an
Air BnB on a busy Friday, and we were pleased with the hilltop view from the
tower of this Victorian home, built in 1889 the year Washington
became a state and Seattle’s downtown burned down.
After a brief tour, we walked the
steep hill downtown, reveling in the extraordinary and unblocked view of Mt.
Rainier. One landmark on the walk was a replica of a fountain that was part of
the Mexican exhibition at Chicago’s 1893 Columbian Exposition. Not sure how it
ended up here, but a nice connection to the new home of our son and
daughter-in-law.
As we learned before, Port Townsend
had lobbied to be the state capital, but when the railroads aimed south, and
the 1893 financial crisis hit, the town was pretty much passed over by developers and nobody had the resources or the reasons to tear down old buildings for new. That was OK by us.
After a seafood dinner with great
local beer, we discovered even more inspirational mountain views – made golden
by a setting sun - from the small beach.
For the first time, we got a relatively unobstructed view of
Mt. Rainier as we walked around Port Townsend.
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FINALLY, a local Farmer’s Market that met Betsy’s high
expectations of local produce and hippie (not hipster) feel in Port Townsend,
WA on Saturday morning.
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We took a fun side trip to Poulbos, Washington’s “Little
Norway,” settled 100 years ago and now a tourist trap for Seattle weekend
sojourners.
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On the way home from the peninsula we also stopped at one of the
many Navy museums in the area. At this one we learned all about the
“deterrence” of Trident missiles and the submarine fleet.
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It was a great few days, but always fun to get “home”
to our trailer and Tempurpedic bed.
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